Here's How Much Fish You Should Buy Per Person for Dinner

Cooking up some heart-healthy salmon or another type of fish for dinner? You might be wondering how much salmon per person (or fish) to buy for your family—or an even bigger crowd—and if you'll have leftovers to nosh on for the week to come. Use the guidelines below to make sure you have enough salmon for everyone, including the average portion size to anticipate for each person.

There are four main ways fish is prepared for purchase: whole round, dressed or pan dressed, steaks and fillets.

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When Serving Whole Fish

If serving whole round fish—which means that the fish are exactly as they came from the water—figure each person will eat 3/4 to 1 pound. Here's a general guide for how much whole round fish you'll need per person, if everyone consumes 1 pound:

4 people – 4 pounds
6 people – 6 pounds
12 people – 12 pounds

Related: Baked Salmon with Arugula Salsa Verde Recipe

When Serving Dressed Fish

If serving dressed/pan dressed fishwhich means the fish have their scales, entrails, and usually head, tail, and fins removed—figure each person will eat 1/2 to 3/4 pound. If each person eats 3/4 pound, here's how much fish you'll need:

4 people –  3 pounds
6 people –  4.5 pounds
12 people – 9 pounds

Related: Grilled Salmon with Mustard BBQ Sauce Recipe

When Serving Fish Steaks

If serving fish steaks—which are ready-to-cook widthwise slices of fish—figure each person will eat 1/3 to 1/2 pound. Based on everyone consuming 1/2 pound, here’s how much you’ll need per guest:

4 people – 2 pounds
6 people – 3 pounds
12 people – 6 pounds

Related: How to Make Jacques Pépin's Glazed Baked Salmon

When Serving Fish Fillets

If serving fillets of salmon (or another type of fish)—which are ready-to-cook lengthwise slices of fish—figure each person will eat 1/3 to 1/2 pound. Here's how much you'll need if each person eats 1/2 pound:

4 people – 2 pounds
6 people – 3 pounds
12 people – 6 pounds

Fish that's prepared in steak or fillet form is the best choice for ease of preparation. Fish fillets are bone-free and steaks are cut into portion sizes. And of course, buy a little extra if you're hoping to have leftovers! Ready to get cooking? Try this delicious recipe for Cashew-Crusted Salmon Skewers.

Related: How to Make Cedar-Plank Salmon

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